Anantanakharaj Royal
Barge
The royal barge was built in the
Fourth Reign, and remade in the
reign of King Vajiravudh, Rama
VI, It is carved, gilded and
decorated with mirror, patterned
as a seven-headed serpent,
surrounded by numerous small
serpents. The hull is painted
green on the outside and red on
the inside. It measures 42.95
metres in length, 2.95 metres in
width, 0.76 metres in depth,
with a draft of 0.31 metres, and
a 3.02 metres power, manned by
54 rowers and two steersmen,
with two helmsmen, one
flag-bearer, one signalman, and
one boat-rowing song singer.
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Suphannahongse Barge
The
existing Suphannahongse Royal Barge was remade in the reign of
King Vajiravudh, Rama VI, built by a naval architect, Korn
Hongsakula. The barge has the figure of a golden swan carved and
decorated on the bow. It is entirely gilded and decorated with
mirror. The bottom of the barge is painted black on the outside,
and red on the inside. It measures 44.90 metres in length, 317
metres in width, 0.90 metres in depth, with a draft of 0.91
metres, and a 3.50 metres power, manned by 50 rowers and two
steersmen, with one flag-bearer, one signalman, and one
boat-rowing song singer.
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Royal Barge Narai Song
Suban
The
Royal Barge Narai Song Suban -
H.M. King Rama IX, is a major
decorated royal barge of the
animalfigure headed type. Royal
vessels with animal figureheads
came into being during the reign
of King Maha Chakraphat of
Ayutthaya, who commanded that
these swift and sleek vessels be
used as victory barges with the
animal figureheads affixed to
support artillery. The animals
used signify the rank-indicating
crests of noblemen or take the
form of mythological beats like
elephant-lion hybrids, nagas,
and others. The Barge of State
carrying the king bears a royal
crest depicting the garuda.
During the Bangkok Period, King
Rama 111 commanded that a royal
barge be built according to the
ancient royal tradition of the
Ayutthaya Period. It was named
Mongkolsuban Royal Barge, and
was meant to be emblematic of
the glory of the land.
This royal barge was 44.30
meters long, 3.20 meters at the
beam, and 1.10 meters deep. Its
interior was painted red, and it
was maneuvered by 65 oarsmen.
The original bow was carved in
the shape of the King of Garudas
with a naga in his beak.
The bow of the King Narai Song
Suban Royal Barge is one of the
artistic masterpieces of the
Fourth Reign, when Thai
sculpture and ornamental art
reached a peak. It represents
the significance and centrality
of the monarchy in the life of
the nation, and reflects
profound faith in religious
symbols, both Buddhist and
Hindu. Such symbols can be found
in patterns and decorations at
palaces and temples all over the
country.
The newly-built royal barge for
the Ninth Reign was christened
by His Majesty the King was the
Royal Barge Narai Song Suban -
H.M. King Rama IX.
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Anekchartphuchong Royal Barge
The
existing barge was built in the reign of King Chulalongkorn,
Rama V of the Bangkok Period.
It is
carved and gilded in the pattern of small serpents. The hull is
painted pink on the outside, and red on the inside. It is
categorized as an informal royal barge. It measures 45.50 metres
in length, 3.15 metres in width, 1.11 metres in depth, with a
draft of 0.46 metres, and a 3.50 metres power, manned by 61
rowers and two steersmen, with two helmsmen, one flag-bearer,
one signalman and one boat-rowing song singer.
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Asura Paksi Barge
The barge with the figurehead of
the Demon King, is gilded
ceremonial barge, built in the
First Reign of the Bangkok
period. the Asura Paksi has
green arms and feet. It measures about 30
metres in length, 2.00 metres in
width, and manned by 40 rowers.
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Asura Vayuphak Barge
The
barge with the figurehead of the Demon King, is gilded
ceremonial barge, built in the First Reign of the Bangkok
Period. The Asura Vayuphak's face,
arms and feet are indigo in
colour. It measures about 30 metres in length,
2.00 metres in width, and manned by 40 rowers.
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Krabi Prab Muang Man
Barge
The
barge is carved, gilded and
decorated with mirror in the
form of a Great Ape, the
White
Monkey. The exterior ot the hull
is lacquered and gilded in
stylized floral patterns. It was
built in the First Reign of the
Bangkok Period. It weighs 5.62
tonnes, measuring 28.80 metres
in length, 2.10 metres in width,
0.56 metres in depth, manned by
36 rowers.
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Krabi Ran Ron Rap Barge
The barge is carved, gilded and decorated with mirror in the
form of a Great Ape, the Black Monkey. The exterior ot the hull
is lacquered and gilded in stylized floral patterns. It was
built in the First Reign of the Bangkok Period. It weighs 5.62
tonnes, measuring 28.80 metres in length, 2.10 metres in width,
0.56 metres in depth, manned by 36 rowers.
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Sukreep Krong Muang
Barge
The barge is adorned with the
figure of the King of Ape, with
red body, Sukreep, in Ramayana.
It is gilded ceremonial barge,
built in the First Reign of the
Bangkok Period, measuring 27.45
metres in length, 1.95 metres in
width, manned by 34 rowers.
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Pali Rang Thaweep Barge
The barge is adorned with the figure of the King of Ape, with
green body, Pali, in Ramayana. It is gilded ceremonial barge,
built in the First Reign of the Bangkok Period, measuring 27.45
metres in length, 1.95 metres in width, manned by 34 rowers.
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Krut Tret Traichak Barge
The barge has the
pink garuda
and
naga at the bow, as ceremonial
barge, painted, lacquered and
gilded. It was built in the
First Reign of the Bangkok
Period. It measures about 27
metres in length, 1.90 metres in
width, manned by 34 rowers.
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Krut (Garuda) Hern Het Barge
The barge has the red garuda
and naga at the bow, as ceremonial
barge, painted, lacquered and gilded. It was built in the First
Reign of the Bangkok Period. It measures about 27 metres in
length, 1.90 metres in width, manned by 34 rowers.
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Ekachai Hern Hao Barge
Ekachai Lao Thong Barge
The barges, Ekachai Hern Hao and
Ekachai Lao Thong Barge are
identical and
meant to tow the Suphannahongse
Royal Barge, when there is a
shortage of manpower. They are
ceremonial barge, lacquered and
gilded, patterned as crocodile.
They were built in the First
Reign of the Bangkok Period,
measuring 27.50 metres in
length, 1.99 metres in width,
manned by 38 rowers.
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Thong Kwan Fa Barge
Thong Kwan Fa Barge is Dhang Barge, with stem and stem plated
with gold leaf. It is made of wood coated with oil paint without
pattern. It measures 32.08 meters in length, 1.88 meters in
width, 0.64 meters in depth, manned by 39 rowers and two
steersmen.
Thong Ba Bin Barge
Thong Ba Bin Barge is Dhang Barge, with stem and stem plated
with gold leaf. It is made of wood coated with oil paint without
pattern. It measures 32metres in length, 1.83 meters in width,
0.64 meters in depth, manned by 39 rowers and two steersmen.
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Sua Thayan Chon Barge
The barge was built in the First
Reign of the Bangkok Period,
meant as destroyers. It is
painted yellow, with tiger
stripes. The interior is painted
red. It measures
22.20 metres in
length, 1.75 metres in width,
0.70 metres in depth, and a 2.45
metres in power, manned by 26
rowers and one steerer, with two
helmsmen, one signalman, and one
cannon.
Sua Khamron Sin Barge
The barge was built in the First
Reign of the Bangkok Period,
meant as destroyers. It is
painted yellow, with tiger
stripes. The interior is painted
red. It measures
22.23 metres in
length, 1.75 metres in width,
0.70 metres in depth, and a 2.45
metres in power, manned by 26
rowers and one steerer, with two
helmsmen, one signalman, and one
cannon.
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Drum Barges (E-Lueang
and Taengmo)
Ruea Ee Luang is classified as a Krab (Ruea Krab: a boat dug up
from a whole log, slender in shape, with a pointed head and
tail, and slightly raised. It is currently used as a drum
boat in the Royal Barge Procession.) It is located at the front
of the middle of the boat procession. It has Javanese flutes and
Indian drums for playing. There are 6 musicians on duty. It is a
boat for the deputy commander of the boat procession. It is 1.68
meters wide, 24.25 meters long, and 0.55 meters deep. It has 27
flutes and 2 steersmen..
The Watermelon (Taengmo) Boat is a barge, located in the middle
row or the third row. There are Javanese flutes and Indian drums
for playing, 6 people per boat, located in the middle of the
procession in front of the royal barge. It is a boat for the
commander of the procession. It is 1.91 meters wide, 24.00
meters long, 0.62 meters deep, 28 oarsmen, 2 steersmen.
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Police Barges (3 Boats)
There are 3 police boats in the
Royal Barge Procession: the
Inner Police Boat, the Outer
Police Boat, and the Following
Police Boat.
The Inner Police Boat and the
Outer Police Boat are the Krab
boats with a mansion in the
middle of the boat. There are
royal inspectors of the rank of
deputy department sitting
inside. There are also captains,
steersmen, and oarsmen. Each
boat has a different number. One
boat has 22 people and the other
has 27 people.
The Following Police Boat is the
Krab Kanya boat. It is the boat
of the royal police who follow
the procession. The boat
position is in the middle of the
procession after the Anekchat
Phuchong Royal Barge.
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Dang Boats (22 boats)
Ruea Dang is a wooden boat painted with oil without any pattern.
There are 22 boats, named in order from Ruedang 1 to Ruedang 22.
They are used as outer procession boats. Each boat has 1
officer, 4 gunners, and 29-35 captains, helmsmen, and rowers,
depending on the size of the boat. There are also 2 rowers per
boat.
Dang barges have a more pronounced bow and stern, with
their shapes similar to those found on the Anekkachatpuchong and
the Thong barges, but are smaller, painted black, and less
elaborate.
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Saeng Boats (7 Boats)
Saeng barges have a
flat bow and stern similar to
the police barges but a little
lower, rowers are dressed
differently; there are also
slightly more rowers on these
boats compared to Dand barges.
The boats number are from one to
seven. |
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